Mutualistic Species Interactions

Potential mechanisms by which Geukensia demissa and Spartina alterniflora may influence nitrogen cycling in marsh sediments. Photo credit: M Alldred.

Project Description

The relationship between ribbed mussels Geukensia demisssa and smooth cordgrass Spartina alterniflora is a classic example of a mutualism. The grass provides shade and settlement habitat for mussels, while mussels stabilize sediment surfaces and fertilize plants through deposition of feces and pseudofeces. We investigate whether the presence of ribbed mussels in restored urban marshes of Jamaica Bay and the Harlem River (New York, NY) enhances plant growth and nitrogen-removal services.

Collaborators

Chester Zarnoch, Baruch College CUNY
J. Stephen Gosnell, Baruch College CUNY
Timothy Hoellein, Loyola University Chicago
Denise Bruesewitz, Colby College
Christopher Girgenti, Randall’s Island Park Alliance
Patricia Rafferty, National Park Service

Funding Sources

Hudson River Foundation Grant 001-19A. PI: Alldred

Mary Alldred
Mary Alldred
Assistant Professor of Environmental Science

My research interests include nitrogen cycling, wetland ecology, urban ecology, and coastal management and restoration.

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